As many as 53,334 frauds hit banks in India from Financial Year (FY) 2009-2010 to FY 2018-2019, says the regulator, Reserve Bank of India. Banks in India lost whopping Rs.2.05 trillion due to these frauds and scams.
Major Public Sector Undertaking or nationalized banks, private and cooperative banks as well as the new generation Small Finance Banks were affected by scams and frauds, the RBI report adds.
During the first quarter (Q1) of FY 2019-2020, banks in India lost Rs.32 billion. This amount was lost in a short span of three months- from April 1, 2019 to June 30,2019, according to Reserve Bank of India figures.
By Q2 of fiscal year 2019-2020, the amount stood at staggering Rs.72.5 billion. About 90 percent frauds were at nationalized banks- which is something shocking.
Reasons for Bank Frauds
While every bank implements stringent rules and regulations prescribed by RBI, scammers and fraudsters often find a ways and means to overcome these.
Unfortunately, some scams and frauds also involve bank employees at various levels.
Given this scenario, you’ll definitely wonder: how safe is your money with banks in India. In this article, I will try and answer this important question.
There are countless reasons for bank frauds. These include lax vigilance of internal systems, frauds in Know Your Customer (KYC) documents by customers and lots more.
How Safe is Your Money at Banks in India?
Under existing laws of India, all commercial banks operating in this country- including foreign banks- have to get a license from the Reserve Bank of India and other relevant departments of the Indian government.
Therefore, every bank has to insure itself with the Deposit Insurance & Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC), a subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India. Remember, no bank can operate in this country without an insurance from DICGC.
And DICGC plays a very important role to ensure your money is safe with banks in India. However, there’s a limit to the safety of your money with banks in India.
Role of DICGC & Safety of Your Money
DIGCG covers all your Savings, Current, Recurring Deposit, Fixed Deposit and every other account you hold at any bank in India.
However, DICGC will pay you only a maximum of Rs.100,000 per account if the bank has to close down for any reason.
Let me explain this further.
Getting Rs.100,000 from DICGC
Though DICGC insures every bank and their depositors, getting the Rs.100,000 or lesser usually takes some time. Therefore, I suggest you read these guidelines of DICGC to know how safe is your money with banks in India.
Firstly, you’ll get Rs. 100,000 for Savings, Current, Fixed Deposit and Recurring Deposit only if you have that much amount or more in the account. Meaning, if you have only Rs.10,000 in your account, you will get only Rs.10,000 or so. However, if you have Rs.1 million in a single account, the maximum you’ll get is Rs.100,000 only. You won’t get any interest. And you will lose the remaining Rs.900,000.
If you have more than one account at the bank, the DICGC will pay Rs.100,000 or lower for every account. That’s because every account has separate insurance. For example, if you have one account with Rs.150,000 deposit and another with Rs.10,000, the maximum you’ll get is Rs.100,000 for the first and Rs.10,000 for the second.
Secondly, the bank will not pay you the money directly. Instead, the liquidator or organization that a court appoints will process your claim and pay the money. This money comes from DICGC. Therefore, you will not get money directly from DICGC either.
Thirdly, the amount of Rs.100,000 or lesser will be paid within two months of the closure of the bank. The process to close a bank is pretty long. This means, it’s only when RBI declares a bank as closed and an appropriate court appoints a liquidator, you can get the money.
You have to submit all documents that prove you hold an account with the bank under liquidation. The liquidator can take time to check your documents and validate your claims. This time is necessary because closure of a bank affects tens of thousands or even millions of customers.
As the above information clearly indicates, you will get only a maximum of Rs.100,000 per account if a bank closes down for any reason.
Fraud Free Bank
If we read news reports from the above links, it will be very clear that all banks in India are prone to fraud. However, there’s one bank which has never been the victim of any fraud.
Guess which bank is that?
However, this doesn’t mean that you should close all your bank accounts and rush to open an account here.
India Post Bank/ India Post Payments Bank
You might not believe this, but India Post Bank or what’s now known as India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has never been hit by a major fraud or scam.
There’s a simple reason for this: India Post Bank/ IPPB doesn’t lend money or give any loans. The bank offers only deposit services. Meaning, you can open a Savings, Fixed or Recurring Deposit account or get other savings schemes from IPPB. But no loans of any kind.
Interestingly, India Post Bank is the largest non-lender bank in India. It has over 155,000 branches across the country that operate from post offices.
However, India Post Bank or IPPB has yet to offer several digital banking services that are common with other banks. This is being done in phases.
Closing Thoughts
Coming back to the question, how safe is your money with banks in India. I would say your money is very safe. If we read newspapers carefully, it will be clear that bank frauds haven’t really affected any customers.
Despite such a high number of frauds, it’s very rare that customers of a bank are seriously affected.
Obviously, banks try their best to avoid frauds and prevent any problems for their customers. Customers too can help in their efforts by providing proper KYC details and ensuring their account information doesn’t leak into wrong hands.
Some customers spread out their accounts over several banks as a safety measure. This might help to some extent, if you’re willing to undertake the hassles of maintaining countless bank documents and meeting minimum balance requirements of every account.
Major Public Sector Undertaking or nationalized banks, private and cooperative banks as well as the new generation Small Finance Banks were affected by scams and frauds, the RBI report adds.
During the first quarter (Q1) of FY 2019-2020, banks in India lost Rs.32 billion. This amount was lost in a short span of three months- from April 1, 2019 to June 30,2019, according to Reserve Bank of India figures.
By Q2 of fiscal year 2019-2020, the amount stood at staggering Rs.72.5 billion. About 90 percent frauds were at nationalized banks- which is something shocking.
Reasons for Bank Frauds
While every bank implements stringent rules and regulations prescribed by RBI, scammers and fraudsters often find a ways and means to overcome these.
Unfortunately, some scams and frauds also involve bank employees at various levels.
Given this scenario, you’ll definitely wonder: how safe is your money with banks in India. In this article, I will try and answer this important question.
There are countless reasons for bank frauds. These include lax vigilance of internal systems, frauds in Know Your Customer (KYC) documents by customers and lots more.
How Safe is Your Money at Banks in India?
Under existing laws of India, all commercial banks operating in this country- including foreign banks- have to get a license from the Reserve Bank of India and other relevant departments of the Indian government.
Therefore, every bank has to insure itself with the Deposit Insurance & Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC), a subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India. Remember, no bank can operate in this country without an insurance from DICGC.
And DICGC plays a very important role to ensure your money is safe with banks in India. However, there’s a limit to the safety of your money with banks in India.
Role of DICGC & Safety of Your Money
DIGCG covers all your Savings, Current, Recurring Deposit, Fixed Deposit and every other account you hold at any bank in India.
However, DICGC will pay you only a maximum of Rs.100,000 per account if the bank has to close down for any reason.
Let me explain this further.
Getting Rs.100,000 from DICGC
Though DICGC insures every bank and their depositors, getting the Rs.100,000 or lesser usually takes some time. Therefore, I suggest you read these guidelines of DICGC to know how safe is your money with banks in India.
Firstly, you’ll get Rs. 100,000 for Savings, Current, Fixed Deposit and Recurring Deposit only if you have that much amount or more in the account. Meaning, if you have only Rs.10,000 in your account, you will get only Rs.10,000 or so. However, if you have Rs.1 million in a single account, the maximum you’ll get is Rs.100,000 only. You won’t get any interest. And you will lose the remaining Rs.900,000.
If you have more than one account at the bank, the DICGC will pay Rs.100,000 or lower for every account. That’s because every account has separate insurance. For example, if you have one account with Rs.150,000 deposit and another with Rs.10,000, the maximum you’ll get is Rs.100,000 for the first and Rs.10,000 for the second.
Secondly, the bank will not pay you the money directly. Instead, the liquidator or organization that a court appoints will process your claim and pay the money. This money comes from DICGC. Therefore, you will not get money directly from DICGC either.
Thirdly, the amount of Rs.100,000 or lesser will be paid within two months of the closure of the bank. The process to close a bank is pretty long. This means, it’s only when RBI declares a bank as closed and an appropriate court appoints a liquidator, you can get the money.
You have to submit all documents that prove you hold an account with the bank under liquidation. The liquidator can take time to check your documents and validate your claims. This time is necessary because closure of a bank affects tens of thousands or even millions of customers.
As the above information clearly indicates, you will get only a maximum of Rs.100,000 per account if a bank closes down for any reason.
Fraud Free Bank
If we read news reports from the above links, it will be very clear that all banks in India are prone to fraud. However, there’s one bank which has never been the victim of any fraud.
Guess which bank is that?
However, this doesn’t mean that you should close all your bank accounts and rush to open an account here.
India Post Bank/ India Post Payments Bank
You might not believe this, but India Post Bank or what’s now known as India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has never been hit by a major fraud or scam.
There’s a simple reason for this: India Post Bank/ IPPB doesn’t lend money or give any loans. The bank offers only deposit services. Meaning, you can open a Savings, Fixed or Recurring Deposit account or get other savings schemes from IPPB. But no loans of any kind.
Interestingly, India Post Bank is the largest non-lender bank in India. It has over 155,000 branches across the country that operate from post offices.
However, India Post Bank or IPPB has yet to offer several digital banking services that are common with other banks. This is being done in phases.
Closing Thoughts
Coming back to the question, how safe is your money with banks in India. I would say your money is very safe. If we read newspapers carefully, it will be clear that bank frauds haven’t really affected any customers.
Despite such a high number of frauds, it’s very rare that customers of a bank are seriously affected.
Obviously, banks try their best to avoid frauds and prevent any problems for their customers. Customers too can help in their efforts by providing proper KYC details and ensuring their account information doesn’t leak into wrong hands.
Some customers spread out their accounts over several banks as a safety measure. This might help to some extent, if you’re willing to undertake the hassles of maintaining countless bank documents and meeting minimum balance requirements of every account.
Top 5 Post Graduate Course for Commerce Students (B.Com)
Commerce – the evergreen field used to have only a couple of options to pursue. With the change in times, one can find that there are numerous choices available for student to study further.
For starters, students opt for B.Com or BBM or BBA soon after completing their class 12 in commerce stream. You can read our article career options in Commerce to know various career choices in commerce.
This article mainly talks about the various courses available for students who has completed B.Com.
You can choose between B.Com and B.Com (Hons) soon after completing your class 12th. B.Com (Hons) is not available in all the colleges, but only a few.
Also, the level in B.Com (Hons) is higher than in B.Com with the subjects being more detailed, therefore choose wisely. So, soon after completing B.Com, here are some options for post graduate studies.
1. MBA – yes, the well known and most commonly pursued course is MBA. In most universities and institutions, admission for MBA is preceded by an entrance test, group discussion and interview. This course will bring across many managerial jobs.pg_courses_commerce
2. CA – One of the other options is Chartered Accountancy, which is a very good course that is defines one’s career. As a chartered accountant, one can start off on their own or join any chartered accountancy firm to kick start their career.
3. CS – Company secretary, is yet another option available for students of B.Com. On completion of this course, one can find their way into any corporate company in the role of a company secretary.
4. Financial management – one can choose to pursue a course in financial management. This course gives students an edge in their careers as financial analysts, investment bankers or even corporate finance.
5. Cost accounting – there’s a fine line between Cost accountancy and Chartered Accounting, since the subjects covered in both the topics are the same. A cost accountant will help in estimating the costing for the financial year and prepare budget, whereas a chartered accountant will be entrusted with auditing.
For starters, students opt for B.Com or BBM or BBA soon after completing their class 12 in commerce stream. You can read our article career options in Commerce to know various career choices in commerce.
This article mainly talks about the various courses available for students who has completed B.Com.
You can choose between B.Com and B.Com (Hons) soon after completing your class 12th. B.Com (Hons) is not available in all the colleges, but only a few.
Also, the level in B.Com (Hons) is higher than in B.Com with the subjects being more detailed, therefore choose wisely. So, soon after completing B.Com, here are some options for post graduate studies.
1. MBA – yes, the well known and most commonly pursued course is MBA. In most universities and institutions, admission for MBA is preceded by an entrance test, group discussion and interview. This course will bring across many managerial jobs.pg_courses_commerce
2. CA – One of the other options is Chartered Accountancy, which is a very good course that is defines one’s career. As a chartered accountant, one can start off on their own or join any chartered accountancy firm to kick start their career.
3. CS – Company secretary, is yet another option available for students of B.Com. On completion of this course, one can find their way into any corporate company in the role of a company secretary.
4. Financial management – one can choose to pursue a course in financial management. This course gives students an edge in their careers as financial analysts, investment bankers or even corporate finance.
5. Cost accounting – there’s a fine line between Cost accountancy and Chartered Accounting, since the subjects covered in both the topics are the same. A cost accountant will help in estimating the costing for the financial year and prepare budget, whereas a chartered accountant will be entrusted with auditing.
